Vegetarian Delights: A Confessions of a Foodie Offspring

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Friday, June 2, 2023

Friday Recipes

It's finally Friday. Here are six yummy vegetarian recipes to hlep you through the weekend, including Lentil Chickpea Sloppy Joes and Simple Vegetarian Spinach Lasagna. Enjoy!

THREE SISTERS CASSEROLE

This was on the Vegetarian Times web site, and begins, "A Native American expression, 'three sisters' refers to the practice of growing beans, corn, and squash together. This filling casserole can be frozen for an upcoming party or made fresh for dinner. Serve with Pumpkin Seed Pesto." Makes 6 servings

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/three-sisters-casserole/.

Ingredients

Polenta topping

1-1/2 cups yellow cornmeal

1 Tbs. chili powder

3/4 tsp. salt

Filling

3 Tbs. olive oil, divided

1 small onion, chopped (1 cup)

1 large red or yellow bell pepper, cut into 1-inch dice (1 cup)

1 lb. kabocha squash, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes (2 cups)

1 15-oz. can diced tomatoes with chiles

2 cloves garlic, minced (2 tsp.)

1 tsp. ground coriander

1 tsp. ground cumin

1/2 tsp. salt

1 15-oz. can pinto beans, drained and rinsed

1 cup frozen corn kernels, thawed

Preparation

To make Polenta Topping: Whisk together cornmeal, chili powder, salt, and 4-1/2 cups water in double boiler, or in large metal bowl over barely simmering water. Cook 40 minutes, or until polenta is thick and stiff, stirring 3 or 4 times. Remove from heat.

To make Filling: Preheat oven to 375°F. Heat 2 Tbs. oil in large saucepan over medium heat. Add onion, and cook 7 minutes, or until softened, stirring often. Add bell pepper, and cook 5 minutes more, stirring often.

Stir in squash, tomatoes, garlic, coriander, and cumin. Cook 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Stir in 1/2 cup water and salt. Bring mixture to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low, and simmer, partially covered, 10 to 15 minutes, or until squash is tender. Stir in beans and corn, and cook 5 minutes, or until slightly thickened, stirring occasionally.

Coat 8- x 11-inch baking dish with cooking spray. Spread 2 cups polenta over bottom of prepared dish. Spoon squash mixture over polenta. Smooth remaining polenta (about 2-1/2 cups) over top.

Score casserole into 6 squares with knife. Brush top with remaining 1 Tbs. oil. Bake 30 minutes, or until heated through and top is lightly browned.

SUPERIORITY BURGER'S CRISPY FRIED TOFU SANDWICH

This is from Brooks Headley and adapted by Alexa Weibel at The New York Times cooking enewsletter. For this recipe, Alexa wrote, "Ranging from silken and creamy to firm and chewy, tofu comes in many forms and is prized around the world for its versatility. In this recipe, which is adapted from the “Superiority Burger Cookbook” (W.W. Norton & Company, 2018) by chef Brooks Headley, extra-firm tofu is pressed, marinated, breaded and fried, to make the “tofu-fried tofu” sandwich at Superiority Burger, his popular vegetarian restaurant in New York City. To achieve a dense tofu patty with plenty of flavor and bite, Mr. Headley starts with extra-firm tofu, presses out any excess liquid, then marinates it in a spicy pickle juice brine. It’s then double-battered and deep-fried until crisp. This sandwich is best enjoyed on a sunlit stoop in the East Village, just steps outside Superiority Burger, but it’s also achievable in any home kitchen."

Time: 45 minutes, plus marinating; Yield: 6 sandwiches

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1021237-superiority-burgers-crispy-fried-tofu-sandwich. (And while you're at it, if you haven't signed up for The New York Times cooking enewsletter, I highly recommend it. Great recipes, lots of info. I love the site, and hope you will, too.)

Ingredients

For the Marinated Tofu

1 (14-ounce) package extra-firm tofu, drained

1-1/2 cups pickle juice

1 tablespoon hot sauce

1 tablespoon Dijon mustard

1 teaspoon gochugaru or red-pepper flakes

2 tablespoons grapeseed oil or other neutral oil

For the Fried Tofu

1/2 cup Dijon mustard

2 cups all-purpose flour

1/2 teaspoon baking powder

1 teaspoon smoked paprika

1/2 teaspoon onion powder

1/2 teaspoon garlic powder

1/2 teaspoon ground cayenne

1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more as needed

1 teaspoon black pepper

Grapeseed oil or other neutral oil, for frying

For Assembly

6 potato buns or other soft rolls

Vegan mayonnaise and hot sauce, as needed

Thinly shredded green cabbage and dill pickles, for serving

Preparation

Prepare the marinated tofu: Line a baking sheet with paper towels or a clean kitchen towel. Cut the tofu crosswise into two rectangles that are each about 2-1/2 inches wide and 4 inches long. Slice each rectangle into three 1/2-inch thick slabs and arrange in a single layer on the baking sheet. Cover the sliced tofu with more towels and gently press each piece to extract some of the moisture.

In a large bowl, combine the pickle juice, hot sauce, mustard and gochugaru.

Heat the grapeseed oil in a large nonstick or cast-iron skillet over high heat until shimmering. Sear the tofu to form a golden-brown crust, 4 to 5 minutes per side. Immediately drop the hot tofu into the pickle juice mixture. Refrigerate and let the tofu marinate for at least a few hours, or even overnight.

Prepare the fried tofu: In a medium shallow bowl, stir the mustard with 1/4 cup water until it’s the consistency of heavy cream and set aside. In a large shallow bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, spices, salt and pepper.

In a Dutch oven or sturdy pot, heat 2 inches of grapeseed oil over medium heat and set a wire rack on top of a baking sheet. Remove the tofu from the brine and pat dry. Dip the tofu in the mustard mixture, turning until coated all over, then the flour mixture; dip it again in the mustard then flour until twice coated. When the oil temperature reaches 350 degrees, carefully place the battered tofu into the hot oil and fry, flipping as needed, until golden brown, about 5 minutes. Transfer the fried tofu to the wire rack and sprinkle with a little salt.

To serve, toast the buns and spread generously with mayo and dot with hot sauce, if desired. Top with fried tofu, cabbage and dill pickles, and eat immediately.

LENTIL CHICKPEA SLOPPY JOES

This is from Eden Foods. Prep Time: 15 minutes; Cook Time: 25 minutes; Serves 6

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

1 Tbsp Eden Extra Virgin Olive Oil

1/4 cup shallots, minced

1 clove garlic, minced

1/2 cup red bell peppers, diced

14 ounces Eden Crushed Tomatoes

3 Tbsp organic tomato paste

1 Tbsp organic maple syrup

2 tsp Eden Red Wine Vinegar

1 1/2 tsp Eden Shoyu Soy Sauce, or Tamari

1 tsp smoked paprika

1/2 tsp Eden Brown Mustard

1 tsp Eden Ground Chili Powder

1/4 tsp Eden Ground Cumin

1/4 tsp Eden Sea Salt

1/8 tsp Eden Black Pepper

15 ounces Eden Lentils w/Onion & Bay Leaf

15 ounces Eden Garbanzo Beans, rinsed and drained

6 whole wheat buns

Directions

Heat oil in large skillet and sauté shallots and garlic 2 to 3 minutes. Add peppers and sauté another 2 minutes. Add all ingredients except the lentils, garbanzo beans and buns. Mix thoroughly. Simmer 7 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add lentils and garbanzos to sauce. Mix and cook another 10 minutes. Spoon mix onto the buns, serve, and enjoy.

CHEESY POTATO CASSEROLE

This recipe is by Cooking Light and posted on MyRecipes. It begins, "From Kimberly Holland, Associate Digital Editor. In Scottsboro, Alabama, Kimberly's grandfather is the cheesy potato casserole chef.Rather than using sodium-loaded canned soup, we made our own creamy sauce to update this dish."

Hands-on: 25 minutes; Total Time: 1 hour; Makes 10 servings (serving size: 3/4 cup)

To view this online, go to https://www.myrecipes.com/recipe/cheesy-potato-casserole.

Ingredients

2-1/2 tablespoons canola oil, divided

1 cup diced onion

1 cup diced red bell pepper

1 (32-ounce) bag frozen Southern-style hash brown potatoes

1/2 teaspoon kosher salt

1/4 teaspoon black pepper

1-2/3 cups 1% low-fat milk

2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

2/3 cup plain fat-free Greek yogurt

4 ounces 2% reduced-fat extra-sharp cheddar cheese, finely shredded (about 1 cup)

Cooking spray

3 cups cornflakes

1-1/2 tablespoons melted butter

Directions

Preheat oven to 350°.

Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add 1 tablespoon oil to pan; swirl to coat. Add onion and bell pepper; sauté 5 minutes. Add potatoes; cover, reduce heat to medium, and cook 8 minutes or until potatoes begin to brown, stirring occasionally. Stir in salt and black pepper.

Combine milk and flour, stirring with a whisk. Add milk mixture to pan; cook 3 minutes or until thick and bubbly, stirring frequently. Remove pan from heat. Stir in yogurt and cheese. Spoon mixture into an 11 x 7-inch baking dish coated with cooking spray.

Place cornflakes in a medium bowl; drizzle with butter and remaining 1-1/2 tablespoons oil, and toss to coat. Sprinkle cornflakes over potato mixture. Bake at 350° for 35 minutes or until bubbly around the edges and topping is crisp.

SPICY BUTTERNUT SQUASH PASTA WITH SPINACH

This is from Yasmin Fahr on The New York Times cooking enewsletter. Yasmin wrote, "Here’s a vegetable-filled pasta bake that comes together in under an hour. The most time-consuming part of this recipe is prepping the squash. You can buy precut squash, or cut it yourself: Trim the ends so that it can stand up flat. Use a sturdy vegetable peeler to remove the skin. Cut off the bulbous part from the neck. Scoop the seeds out of the bulbous part. Half the squash lengthwise, then cube it. If you’re sensitive to heat, leave out the jalapeños, or remove the seeds before slicing into rounds and placing on top."

Time: 40 minutes; Yield: 4 servings

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1021535-spicy-butternut-squash-pasta-with-spinach.

Ingredients

Kosher salt

3 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for serving

1 medium butternut squash (about 2-1/2 pounds), peeled, seeds removed and cut into 1/2-inch cubes (about 6 cups)

1 tablespoon ground cumin (see Tip)

1/2 teaspoon red-pepper flakes, plus more as needed

1 pound penne or other tubular pasta

1 cup low-sodium vegetable broth (or water)

3/4 cup grated Parmesan

3 packed cups baby spinach

1 (8-ounce) ball fresh mozzarella, torn into bite-size chunks

1 jalapeño, sliced into rounds

1/3 cup flat-leaf parsley and tender stems, roughly chopped

Preparation

Bring a large covered pot of heavily salted water to a boil.

Meanwhile, in a 12-inch ovenproof skillet with high sides and a tight-fitting lid (or a Dutch oven), heat the oil over medium-high until shimmering. Add the squash and season with salt, cumin and red-pepper flakes. Cook, stirring every minute, until squash becomes browned in spots and feels just tender, 6 to 8 minutes.

Meanwhile, heat the oven to 400 degrees. Add the pasta to the boiling water and cook, uncovered, until not quite al dente, 3 to 4 minutes less than the package instructions. (It should be a little too firm to the bite.) Reserve 1 cup of the pasta water and drain. If the pasta is done before the squash, then stir in a drizzle of olive oil so that it doesn’t stick together.

When the squash is just tender, add the broth. Bring to an active simmer, cover and cook, stirring occasionally, until the squash is soft and easily mashable, 10 to 12 minutes. Turn off the heat, then use a potato masher or the back of a wooden spoon to crush about half of the butternut squash and leave the rest chunky. Season the squash to taste, keeping in mind that salty Parmesan will be added soon.

Add the cooked pasta to the skillet along with 1 cup reserved pasta water and 1/2 cup grated Parmesan, stirring vigorously to combine. Stir in the spinach one handful at a time until it shrinks down a little.

Sprinkle the top with the remaining 1/4 cup Parmesan, the mozzarella and jalapeño, then place in the oven, on a sheet pan if you are worried about dripping. Cook until the top is melted and browned in spots, 12 to 15 minutes. Drizzle with olive oil, top with parsley and serve.

Tip

If you have a preferred curry powder, then you can use 1 to 3 teaspoons of that (according to taste) in place of the cumin and red-pepper flakes.

SIMPLE VEGETARIAN SPINACH LASAGNA

This is from Vicki Shata Retelny, RDN, at VeryWellFit. She wrote, “There's nothing like lasagna to soothe a craving for a creamy, dreamy meal. With a foundation of vitamin C-rich tomato sauce, which is loaded with the carotenoid lycopene, this Italian classic takes on a healthy bend with a good dose veggies nestled in its layers.

“Chock full of leafy green spinach, this dish is good for your brain health, as eating a serving of veggies each day has shown to fend off cognitive decline. Spinach is also loaded with iron and calcium, for a total body wellness boost.”

Prep Time: 20 minutes; Cook Time: 45 minutes; Total Time: 65 minutes; Servings: 9 (1 cup each)

To view this online, go to https://www.verywellfit.com/vegetarian-spinach-lasagna-4144632.

Ingredients

1 package no-boil lasagna noodles

2 28-ounce cans tomato sauce

1/8 teaspoon kosher salt

1 teaspoon oregano

2 cloves garlic, finely minced

1 15-ounce container part-skim ricotta cheese

1 cup part-skim mozzarella cheese, grated

3 cups raw baby spinach leaves

Preparation

Preheat the oven the 350F.

On the stovetop over medium heat, pour the tomato sauce into a saucepan. Add salt, oregano, and garlic. Bring to a light boil, lower the heat, and simmer for a few minutes. Stir occasionally.

On the bottom of a 9x13 pan put a layer of tomato sauce. Place a layer of noodles on top, covering the bottom of the pan. Spread ricotta cheese on top of the noodles, top with spinach, and sprinkle with mozzarella cheese and coat with a small ladle full of sauce. Repeat the layers until you get to the top of the pan. Sprinkle the final layer with mozzarella cheese.

Place in the oven and bake for 45 minutes or until bubbly and cheese is golden brown on top.

Remove from the oven and allow to cool for a 10 minutes before serving.

Ingredient Variations and Substitutions

Make this dish higher in fiber with whole wheat noodles, although they may only be available in the boil variety. Add other vegetables such a sliced carrots, zucchini, or eggplant. For an alternative green, use baby kale or arugula. Spread pesto between the layers or incorporate it into the tomato sauce for a rich, nutty flavor.

If you want to add meat, add cooked, diced chicken breast or ground turkey to the sauce. For a non-dairy twist, use vegan cheese in lieu of ricotta and mozzarella cheese.

Cooking and Serving Tips

To save time use no-boil lasagna noodles—they're quick and easy to assemble. Plus, the part-skim ricotta cheese and mozzarella reduce the fat but still offer good-quality protein.

This dish can be assembled and placed, uncooked and covered, in the refrigerator overnight. Simply heat and serve the next day. Leftovers can be stored in the refrigerator or freezer in an airtight container.

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