Vegetarian Delights: A Confessions of a Foodie Offspring

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Monday, March 14, 2022

Monday Recipes

I don't know about you, but my weekend was not long enough to get everything done. Sound familiar? Of course! But then, there's always next weekend.

In the meantime, we still need to eat. Here are six yummy vegetarian recipes to help you through the day, including Sheet-Pan Baked Feta With Broccolini, Tomatoes and Lemon and Black Bean Avocado Enchiladas. Enjoy!

CRISPY TOFU WITH SWEET-AND-SOUR SAUCE

This is from Eric Kim in The New York Times cooking newsletter. Eric wrote, "Inspired by McDonald’s Chicken McNuggets dipped in sweet-and-sour sauce — a classic combination that debuted nationwide in 1983 — this tofu appetizer gets its inexorable crunch from potato starch. Pan-fried until shatteringly crisp, pressed tofu, cut into cute little rectangles, eats a lot like Chicken McNuggets and cooks up gorgeously every time. But the true joy of a nugget lies in the dipping, and this recipe stars a totally chill, no-cook sweet-and-sour sauce. Apricot preserves provide fruity sweetness as well as body, and rice vinegar, soy sauce and onion powder add savoriness."

Yield: 4 appetizer servings; Time: 45 minutes

This was featured in "For Those of Us Who Love McDonald’s Sweet-and-Sour Sauce", and can be viewed online at https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1022410-crispy-tofu-with-sweet-and-sour-sauce.

Note: The article ("For those of us…") is an interesting read (as are most of the food articles in the Times). But be forewarned: If you start reading the article and have any BTS fans around, they might be snagged in by the references to BTS. And if you've never heard of BTS, here's a link to check out. Also, you can check out the BTS meal referenced in the Times' article.

Ingredients

1 (14-ounce) package firm tofu, drained

3 medium zucchini (about 1 pound)

3 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste

1/2 cup apricot preserves

2 tablespoons rice vinegar

2 tablespoons soy sauce

1/2 teaspoon red-pepper flakes

1 1/2 teaspoons onion powder

1/2 cup potato starch

Neutral oil, such as vegetable or canola oil, or light olive oil

Preparation

Press the tofu: Wrap the block of tofu in a clean tea towel, and place on a cutting board. Weigh down the tofu with a sheet pan topped with something heavy, such as a large skillet, cans or books, until the tea towel is soaked, about 30 minutes.

While the tofu is pressed, prep the zucchini: Halve the zucchini crosswise, then cut each piece lengthwise into 1/4-inch-thick planks. Finally, cut each plank lengthwise into 1/4-inch-thick “fries.” Place the zucchini fries in a large colander set over a medium bowl. Add 1 teaspoon salt, and toss until evenly coated. Set aside to drain.

Meanwhile, make the sauce: In a measuring cup, stir together the apricot preserves, rice vinegar, soy sauce, red-pepper flakes, 1 teaspoon onion powder and 2 teaspoons water until smooth. Transfer to a small dish for dipping, and set aside.

Slice the pressed tofu in half horizontally, and cut each of those halves into 8 rectangular pieces, creating 16 nuggets total. Directly on the cutting board, season the tofu with 1 teaspoon salt and the remaining 1/2 teaspoon onion powder, smearing each piece around to catch all the seasonings.

In a large bowl, toss to combine the potato starch and the remaining 1 teaspoon salt. Place the tofu in the starch, and gently toss with your hands until each piece is evenly coated.

Fry the tofu: Heat a large skillet over medium-high, and add a thin layer of oil, enough to coat the bottom of the pan. Add the tofu in a single layer, and cook, flipping a couple of times, until lightly golden on both sides, about 10 minutes total. Transfer the cooked tofu to a towel-lined plate to drain, and season it with salt to taste.

To serve, transfer the tofu and zucchini to a large platter, and serve alongside the dipping sauce.

VEGETARIAN/VEGAN SPICY BLACK BEAN BURGER

This is from Jolinda Hackett on The Spruce Eats. She wrote, "These spicy black bean burgers with cornmeal are made with black beans and salsa for added flavor. The patty is formed by processing beans, cornmeal, salsa, and spices together. Next, just pan fry or grill as you would with a regular burger.

"The cornmeal and the whole wheat flour act as binders, so you can avoid those pesky crumbly veggie burgers. Feel free to use another binding method as well. If you've been frustrated with veggie burgers that just fall apart―it's a common issue for a lot of non-meat eaters―check out these tips for how to make the perfect veggie burger.

"This black bean burger recipe is courtesy of Bush's® Beans. It's a great veggie burger recipe that's also vegan and easy to prepare."

Prep Time: 10 minutes; Cook Time: 10 minutes; Total Time: 20 minutes; Makes 8 servings

To view this online, go to https://www.thespruceeats.com/vegetarian-and-vegan-black-bean-burgers-3378619.

Ingredients

2 (15-oz.) cans black beans (rinsed and drained)

1/2 cup whole wheat (or all-purpose) flour

1/4 cup yellow cornmeal

1/2 cup salsa

2 tsp. ground cumin

1 tsp. garlic salt

8 hamburger buns

Directions

Place beans in food processor and process them until they are fairly smooth. Add flour, cornmeal, salsa, cumin and garlic salt. Process until well combined.

Spoon the mixture into six balls on a large plate and refrigerate at least 1 hour or up to 4 hours before cooking.

Heat barbecue grill or ridged grill pan over medium heat. Coat grill or pan lightly with oil. Form each ball into a 4-inch-wide patty about 1/2-inch thick. Place the patties on the grill or in a pan and then cook until browned and heated through. This should take about 4 to 5 minutes per side.

Serve your black bean cornmeal patties on hamburger buns with your favorite toppings.

Tips

Don't use raw veggies in the burger. They contain a lot of moisture that, when heated, is released. This can lead to a soggy burger―a big no-no!

Avoid the crumble. In this spicy black bean burger recipe, we use cornmeal to keep things together and prevent the patty from breaking into pieces. Depending on your diet, adding eggs to a mixture of ground flax and water, oats, breadcrumbs or wheat germ works too.

Season the burger. Meat is flavorful and quite simply, beans aren't so much. That's why we include spices like the cumin, salsa and garlic salt. Avoid seasoning them with vinegar, Worcestershire sauce or soy sauce, as those can add too much mushy texture to the burger.

Enjoy!

SHEET-PAN BAKED FETA WITH BROCCOLINI, TOMATOES AND LEMON

This comes from Yasmin Fahr on The New York Times cooking site. Yasmin wrote, "When baked, feta gains an almost creamy texture, similar to goat cheese but with feta’s characteristic tang. In this easy vegetarian sheet-pan dinner, broccolini (or broccoli), grape tomatoes and lemon slices roast alongside the feta until the broccolini crisp, the tomatoes burst and the lemon rinds soften. (Remember, broccolini has a tender, delicious stalk so only the bottom 1/2-inch needs to be trimmed.) Serve this dish over a pile of orzo for a complete meal. If you like, cut the broccolini, feta and lemon into bite-size pieces and toss with the orzo."

Yield: 4 servings; Time: 25 minutes

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1021277-sheet-pan-baked-feta-with-broccolini-tomatoes-and-lemon.

Ingredients

1 bunch broccolini, ends trimmed, thick stalks split lengthwise, or broccoli, stalks trimmed and cut into bite-size pieces

1 pint grape tomatoes, halved (about 2 cups)

1 small red onion, peeled, quartered and cut into 2-inch wedges

1 lemon, 1/2 cut into thin rounds and the remaining 1/2 left intact, for serving

3 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for serving

1 teaspoon ground cumin

1/2 teaspoon red-pepper flakes

Kosher salt and black pepper

2 (6- to 8-ounce) blocks feta, cut into 1-inch slices

Cooked orzo or farro, for serving

1/2 cup fresh basil or cilantro leaves and fine stems, roughly chopped (optional)

Preparation

Heat the oven to 400 degrees with a rack set in the lower third. On a sheet pan, combine the broccolini, tomatoes, onion and lemon slices with the olive oil and toss. Add cumin and red-pepper flakes, season with salt and pepper, and toss again until evenly coated. Nestle the feta slices into the vegetables. (It’s OK if they break apart a little.)

Roast 15 to 20 minutes, stirring halfway through but leaving the feta in place, until the broccolini is charred at the tips, the stems are easily pierced with a fork and the tomato skins start to blister and break down.

Serve over orzo or farro. Drizzle with olive oil and serve with the remaining lemon half for squeezing. Top with fresh herbs, if using.

BLACK BEAN AVOCADO ENCHILADAS

This is from Kaitlin on her wonderful site, The Garden Grazer. If you've never heard of it, or checked it out, you really should. Go ahead, I'll wait. (Tap, tap, tap...)

Okay, this recipe begins, "A vegan black bean enchilada with creamy avocado, sweet corn, and quinoa. Topped with a delicious Mexican-inspired enchilada sauce!"

Prep Time: 30 minutes; Cook Time: 25 minutes; Total Time: 55 minutes

To view this online, go to https://www.thegardengrazer.com/black-bean-avocado-enchiladas/.

Ingredients

1/2 cup white quinoa (uncooked)

2 medium avocados

15 oz. can black beans

1 1/2 cups sweet corn (I use frozen or canned)

4-5 green onions

1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro

1 tsp. ground cumin

8 large tortillas (or about 10-12 corn tortillas)

Nutritional yeast for sprinkling

Optional: lightly sautéed spinach

For the enchilada sauce:

3 cups vegetable broth

1/4 cup tomato paste

1/4 cup all-purpose flour (I use gluten-free)

2 Tbsp. olive oil

2 tsp. ground cumin

1/2 tsp. smoked paprika

1/4 tsp. garlic powder

1/4 tsp. onion powder

1/4 tsp. chili powder

Salt/pepper to taste

Directions

Rinse and cook quinoa according to package directions. (For 1/2 cup quinoa I use 1 cup water or veggie broth.)

Meanwhile, make the enchilada sauce: In a small bowl, add flour and spices. In a saucepan over medium heat, add olive oil. Once warm, add tomato paste and flour/spices. Cook 1 minute, whisking. Whisk in broth, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to simmer, and cook until thickened, about 8 minutes. Salt/pepper to taste.

Meanwhile, dice the avocado and slice green onions.

In a large bowl, add black beans (rinsed and drained), corn (thawed if frozen), green onions, cumin, and lightly sautéed spinach if using. Add cooked quinoa and stir. Add avocado and lightly toss to combine.

Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).

In a 9×13-inch baking dish, pour a small amount of sauce to coat the bottom.

Evenly distribute the black bean/quinoa mixture down the center of each tortilla, roll up, and place seam side down in the dish. Pour remaining sauce over the enchiladas.

Bake for about 25 minutes. Garnish with more fresh cilantro, green onions, or sprinkle with nutritional yeast before serving if desired.

Notes

For gluten-free: Use GF flour and GF tortillas. (I use Bob's Red Mill gluten-free all-purpose flour.)

THREE SISTERS CASSEROLE

This was in the November/December 2006 issue of Vegetarian Times, page 61. It begins, "A Native American expression, “three sisters” refers to the practice of growing beans, corn, and squash together. This filling casserole can be frozen for an upcoming party or made fresh for dinner. Serve with Pumpkin Seed Pesto."

Serves 6.

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/three-sisters-casserole/.

Ingredients

Polenta topping

1 1/2 cups yellow cornmeal

1 Tbs. chili powder

3/4 tsp. salt

Filling

3 Tbs. olive oil, divided

1 small onion, chopped (1 cup)

1 large red or yellow bell pepper, cut into 1-inch dice (1 cup)

1 lb. kabocha squash, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes (2 cups)

1 15-oz. can diced tomatoes with chiles

2 cloves garlic, minced (2 tsp.)

1 tsp. ground coriander

1 tsp. ground cumin

1/2 tsp. salt

1 15-oz. can pinto beans, drained and rinsed

1 cup frozen corn kernels, thawed

Preparation

To make Polenta Topping: Whisk together cornmeal, chili powder, salt, and 4½ cups water in double boiler, or in large metal bowl over barely simmering water. Cook 40 minutes, or until polenta is thick and stiff, stirring 3 or 4 times. Remove from heat.

To make Filling: Preheat oven to 375°F. Heat 2 Tbs. oil in large saucepan over medium heat. Add onion, and cook 7 minutes, or until softened, stirring often. Add bell pepper, and cook 5 minutes more, stirring often.

Stir in squash, tomatoes, garlic, coriander, and cumin. Cook 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Stir in 1/2 cup water and salt. Bring mixture to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low, and simmer, partially covered, 10 to 15 minutes, or until squash is tender. Stir in beans and corn, and cook 5 minutes, or until slightly thickened, stirring occasionally.

Coat 8- x 11-inch baking dish with cooking spray. Spread 2 cups polenta over bottom of prepared dish. Spoon squash mixture over polenta. Smooth remaining polenta (about 2 1/2 cups) over top.

Score casserole into 6 squares with knife. Brush top with remaining 1 Tbs. oil. Bake 30 minutes, or until heated through and top is lightly browned.

PUMPKIN SEED PESTO

This was in the November/December 2006 issue of Vegetarian Times, page 62. It begins, "This pesto is elegant and flavorful. Try it as an alternative to salsa on nachos. Pumpkin seed oil is stocked with other specialty oils in many supermarkets, but you can substitute olive oil in a pinch."

Makes 1 serving

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/pumpkin-seed-pesto/.

Ingredients

1 cup unsalted hulled (green) pumpkin seeds

1 cup coarsely chopped cilantro

1/2 cup toasted pumpkin seed oil

1/4 cup fresh lime juice

1 tsp. salt

Preparation

Toast pumpkin seeds in large skillet over medium heat, 4 to 5 minutes, or until puffed and golden, stirring constantly.

Transfer seeds to food processor. Add remaining ingredients, and process until smooth. Serve with Three Sisters Casserole, or store in airtight container in refrigerator for up to a week.