Vegetarian Delights: A Confessions of a Foodie Offspring

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Friday, April 30, 2021

Friday Recipes

It's finally Friday, time to Celebrate with Playing for Change's take on an old favorite from Kool and the Gang. (Go ahead, I dare you to get this tune out of your head today.)

Of course, we also have to eat, so here are six yummy vegetarian recipes to help you through the weekend, including Black Bean and Edamame Sliders and Stuffed Shells. Enjoy!

JOANNE CHANG'S MAPLE-BLUEBERRY SCONES

This comes from Dorie Greenspan in The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Dorie wrote, "These scones, created by Joanne Chang for her Flour Bakery + Café in Boston, are studded with fresh blueberries, sweetened with maple syrup and made with a blend of whole-wheat and all-purpose flours — but don’t think of them as health food. They’ve also got crème fraîche and plenty of butter. They’re big. They’re glazed. And they’ve got a singular texture: tender, like a layer cake, but also flaky, like a traditional scone. It wasn’t until I made them myself that I realized that their texture is different because the technique is different: Most scone recipes call for the butter to be rubbed into the flour mixture until it’s coated with flour. In Chang’s recipe, half the butter gets this treatment, which makes the scones characteristically flaky. The other half of the butter is beaten into the dry ingredients so that it becomes the coating for the flour, making the scones tender."

Yield: 8 scones; Time: 1 hour, plus chilling and cooling

This was featured in "This Giant Blueberry Scone Is Self-Care With Butter and Flour", and can be viewed online at https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1021206-joanne-changs-maple-blueberry-scones.

Ingredients

For the Scones:

1 2/3 cups whole-wheat flour

1 cup all-purpose flour

1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder

1/2 teaspoon baking soda

1/2 teaspoon kosher salt

3/4 cup unsalted butter (1 1/2 sticks), cold, cut into 1/2-inch pieces

1/2 cup crème fraîche, Greek yogurt or sour cream, at room temperature

1/2 cup maple syrup

1/3 cup buttermilk, at room temperature

1 large egg yolk, at room temperature

1 cup fresh blueberries

For the glaze:

1/2 cup confectioners’ sugar

2 to 3 tablespoons maple syrup

Preparation

In a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, briefly mix both flours, the baking powder, baking soda and salt on low speed. Add half the butter and paddle until fully mixed into the flour, 2 to 3 minutes. (This will coat the flour with butter so the scones are tender.)

Add the remaining butter to the bowl of the stand mixer. Pulse the mixer three or four times to mix the pieces into the dough while keeping them whole. (This step will give you small pieces of butter in the dough, which will help the scones be a bit flaky.)

In a medium bowl, whisk together the crème fraîche, maple syrup, buttermilk and yolk until thoroughly mixed. Stir in the blueberries. With the mixer on low, pour the blueberry mixture into the flour mixture, and paddle on low for about 10 seconds to get some of the liquid mixed into the flour. Stop the mixer, and mix the rest of the loose flour into the dough by hand: Gather and lift the dough with your hands and turn it over in the bowl several times until all the loose flour is mixed in. Shape the dough into a ball, wrap it well and refrigerate for at least 1 hour or for up to 1 day. (This gives the flour time to fully absorb the liquid.)

Heat the oven to 350 degrees, and position a rack in the center. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Using a 1/2-cup measuring cup or ice cream scoop, scoop out 8 mounds of chilled dough, and place them on the baking sheet a few inches apart. Bake scones for 35 to 45 minutes, rotating the baking sheet midway through the baking time, until the scones are evenly golden brown and firm when you press them.

While the scones are baking, make the glaze: In a small bowl, whisk together the sugar and enough maple syrup to make a thick, spreadable glaze. Use immediately, or store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 1 week. Rewhisk before using.

As soon as you remove the scones from the oven, use a pastry brush to brush them with the glaze while they’re warm. Let cool on the baking sheet for 30 minutes, then serve.

STUFFED SHELLS

This is from Ali Slagle at The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Ali wrote, "Of all the baked pasta dishes, stuffed shells are beloved for good reason: The fluffy ricotta filling, punchy tomato sauce, melted cheese and oversize noodles creates the ultimate comfort food, and the make-ahead aspect is equally compelling. The tomato sauce can be made and refrigerated five days ahead, or you can save time by swapping in three cups of your favorite store-bought marinara sauce. The shells can be assembled a few hours ahead, then baked from the refrigerator an hour before it’s time to eat. While some versions add frozen spinach, herbs or lemon, you really don’t need anything beyond the basics; this classic version is pure comfort."

Yield: 6 to 8 servings; Time: About 2 hours

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1020833-stuffed-shells.

Ingredients

For the Sauce:

1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

1 medium onion, finely chopped

Kosher salt

4 garlic cloves, peeled and thinly sliced

3 tablespoons tomato paste

1 (28-ounce) can tomato purée

For the Filling and Assembly:

Kosher salt and black pepper

1 pound fresh ricotta (about 2 cups)

10 ounces fresh mozzarella, grated (about 2 1/2 cups)

5 1/2 ounces Parmesan, finely grated (about 2 cups)

2 egg yolks

1 garlic clove

12 ounces jumbo shells

Preparation

Make the sauce: In a large Dutch oven or pot, heat the olive oil over medium. Add the onion and a pinch of salt and cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, 5 to 7 minutes. Add the garlic and tomato paste and cook, stirring frequently, until the paste turns one shade darker, about 2 minutes. Stir in the tomato purée, season with salt, then bring to a simmer. Cover halfway to reduce splattering, and cook, stirring occasionally, until the sauce has thickened slightly, 20 to 30 minutes.

Heat the oven to 375 degrees. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.

Make the filling: In a medium bowl, combine the ricotta with 1 1/2 cups mozzarella, 1 cup Parmesan and the egg yolks. Grate the garlic directly into the bowl, then season with 1 teaspoon salt and 1/2 teaspoon pepper. Stir to combine, then set aside.

Add the shells to the boiling water and cook until just shy of al dente. (You’ll want to cook the shells about 2 minutes less than the minimum time listed on the package, as the shells will continue to cook in the oven in Step 5.) Reserve 1/2 cup pasta water, then drain the pasta and rinse it under cold water to cool. Count out 24 shells. (You will have cooked off more shells than will fit in the dish; that’s insurance in case any rip. Reserve extras for another use.)

Stir the pasta water into the sauce, then add half the sauce to a 3-quart/9-by-13-inch baking dish and spread it in an even layer. Spoon about 2 tablespoons filling into each of the 24 shells, lining up the stuffed shells in the dish as you go. Spoon the remaining sauce over the shells, then sprinkle with the remaining 1 cup mozzarella and 1 cup Parmesan.

Cover the dish tightly with foil and bake for 30 minutes. Remove the foil and bake, uncovered, until the cheese is melted and the sauce is bubbling, 15 to 20 minutes. (If you’d like to brown the cheese, you can broil for a few minutes.) Let sit 5 minutes, then serve.

BAKED TOFU WITH PEANUT SAUCE AND COCONUT-LIME RICE

This is from Yewande Komolafe at The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Yewande wrote, "A spicy, fragrant peanut sauce reminiscent of the groundnut stews that are popular across West Africa anchors this recipe. Any protein would be lucky to be doused and marinated in it, but tofu soaks up the peanut sauce’s flavors and chars up nicely upon roasting. The tofu’s neutral flavor allows the other flavors in the dish to break through. Red miso and fish sauce provide umami, honey lends a subtle sweetness and the lime zest in the coconut rice brightens it all. Finished with pickled peppers and fresh sliced scallions, this dish comes together to make an exciting but quick weeknight dinner."

Yield: 4 servings; Time: 25 minutes

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1020530-baked-tofu-with-peanut-sauce-and-coconut-lime-rice.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons peanut or vegetable oil, plus more for brushing the pan and drizzling

2/3 cup lime juice (from about 5 limes), and zest of 1 lime

Kosher salt

8 baby bell peppers or 1 medium bell pepper (any color will do), stemmed and thinly sliced lengthwise

Black pepper

1 cup long-grain rice like jasmine or basmati

1/2 cup full-fat coconut milk

1 cup smooth, natural peanut butter

1 tablespoon red miso

1 tablespoon grated ginger

1 tablespoon fish sauce (optional)

2 teaspoons chopped habanero pepper, stem and seeds removed, or 1 tablespoon sambal

2 tablespoons buckwheat honey or molasses

2 (14-ounce) package extra-firm tofu, drained and sliced crosswise, 1/4-inch thick

3 cups peppery greens, like arugula, mizuna or baby mustard greens

2 scallions, trimmed and thinly sliced

Preparation

Heat the oven to 450 degrees and lightly brush a large rimmed sheet pan with oil.

In a small bowl, stir 4 tablespoons lime juice with 1/2 teaspoon salt until salt dissolves. Add the sliced peppers, a few cracks of black pepper and set aside.

In a small pot, combine the rice with 1 cup water and the coconut milk. Season with salt and bring to a simmer. Cover and cook over medium-low until the rice is just tender, 12 to 15 minutes. Remove from the heat and let sit, covered, until ready to serve.

In a medium bowl, whisk 4 tablespoons lime juice with the peanut butter, miso, ginger, fish sauce (if using), habanero, 2 tablespoons oil, 1 tablespoon honey and 3/4 cup water. Stir until smooth and season to taste with salt.

Arrange the tofu pieces in a single layer on the oiled baking sheet and season with salt. Spoon about 2 tablespoons of the peanut sauce over each, covering the top and allowing the sauce to run down and coat the sides. Drizzle the tops with some oil, and roast until glaze is set, deep brown and caramelized along the edges, 18 to 20 minutes. Add the remaining lime juice and 1 tablespoon honey to the leftover peanut sauce in the bowl to make the dressing; set aside.

Divide the greens among bowls. Add the lime zest and half the sliced scallions to the rice, then fluff with a fork. Top the greens with the rice, then the tofu. Spoon the peanut dressing over everything, and garnish with the drained pickled peppers and remaining sliced scallions.

Tip

Peanut sauce can be made 2 to 3 days in advance and stored refrigerated until ready to use.

BLACK BEAN AND EDAMAME SLIDERS

This is from Vegetarian Times, and begins, "Here’s the veg answer to Sloppy Joes—edamame lightens up a black bean mixture to keep these sliders from tasting too dense." Makes 12 servings

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/black-bean-and-edamame-sliders/.

Ingredients

1 cup frozen shelled edamame

1 clove garlic

1 1/2 cups cooked black beans, or 1 15-oz. can black beans, rinsed and drained

1 chipotle chile in adobo sauce, drained and minced

1/4 cup coarsely chopped cilantro

3/4 cup plus 1 Tbs. prepared fat-free barbecue sauce, divided

1 1/2 tsp. ground cumin

1/4 tsp. salt

1 tsp. olive oil

12 small whole-wheat dinner rolls, split like buns

4 oz. reduced-fat sharp cheddar cheese, cut into 12 slices

Preparation

Bring small pot of water to a boil. Add edamame, and cook 10 minutes. Drain.

Process garlic in food processor until minced. Add edamame, black beans, chipotle chile, cilantro, 1 Tbs. barbecue sauce, cumin, and salt. Process until mixture forms coarse paste.

Heat oil in saucepan over medium-low heat. Add edamame mixture, and heat until hot, stirring occasionally.

Spoon 1 Tbs. barbecue sauce onto each bottom bun. Top with bean mixture, cheese, and top buns.

VEGAN SLOPPY JOES

This comes from Minimalist Baker, and begins, "You may think of Sloppy Joes as an American classic (and that may be true), but the origin story isn’t crystal clear! One theory is that the dish was created in the 1930s by a Sioux City, Iowa chef named Joe.

"But another popular story is that it may have actually originated in Havana, Cuba. It’s thought that a bar owner named José García created it as a handheld modification of a Cuban dish called ropa vieja. The concept may have then been introduced by Ernest Hemmingway to a bar in Florida."We’re not sure who deserves the credit for Sloppy Joes, but we do know we love them! The following is our plant-based take on the concept."

Another note is, "Hearty, flavorful Vegan Sloppy Joes made with fresh, simple ingredients, naturally sweetened, and they require just 30 minutes! Savory, smoky, perfectly sweet — a delicious plant-based meal!"

Prep Time: 5 minutes; Cook Time: 25 minutes; Total Time: 30 minutes; Makes 4 servings

To view this online, go to https://minimalistbaker.com/vegan-sloppy-joes/. (And while you're there, sign up for emails from the Minimalist Baker; you won't regret it!)

Ingredients

Lentils

2 cups water (I used half water, half vegetable broth)

1 cup green or red lentils, well rinsed (red lentils for quicker/more tender result or green lentils for more bite/texture)

Sloppy Joes

2 Tbsp olive or grape seed oil

1/2 medium white or yellow onion, minced (plus more for serving)

2 cloves garlic, minced (2 cloves yield ~1 Tbsp)

1/2 medium red or green bell pepper, diced

Sea salt and black pepper (to taste)

1 15-ounce can tomato sauce*

1-2 Tbsp coconut sugar (plus more to taste)

1-2 Tbsp vegan-friendly Worcestershire sauce* (like this brand // ensure gluten-free for GF eaters)

1-2 tsp chili powder (plus more to taste)

1 tsp ground cumin (plus more to taste)

1 pinch smoked or regular paprika (optional)

FOR SERVING optional

Gluten-free or whole-wheat hamburger buns*

Directions

If using green lentils: To a small saucepan, add liquid (I used 1 cup water, 1 cup vegetable broth for added flavor // amount as original recipe is written // adjust if altering batch size) and rinsed green lentils and heat over medium-high heat. Bring to a low boil, then reduce heat to a simmer and cook covered for about 18-22 minutes, or until tender. The water should have a constant simmer (not boil). Drain off any excess liquid and set aside.

If using red lentils: To a small saucepan, add liquid (water and/or vegetable broth) and bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, add rinsed red lentils and bring back to a gentle boil. Reduce heat to a simmer and cook uncovered, stirring occasionally, for 7-10 minutes, or until just tender. You want them to be cooked through but not mushy. Drain well and set aside.

In the meantime, heat a large skillet over medium heat. Once hot, add oil, onion, garlic, and bell pepper. Season with a pinch each salt and pepper and stir to combine.

Sautè for 4-5 minutes, stirring frequently, or until the peppers and onions are tender and slightly browned.

Next add tomato sauce, coconut sugar, vegan worcestershire sauce, chili powder, cumin, and paprika (optional). Stir to combine.

Once the lentils are cooked, add them to the skillet as well, and stir to combine.

Continue cooking the mixture over medium-low heat until completely warmed through and thick, stirring occasionally – about 5-10 minutes.

Taste and adjust flavor as needed, adding more chili powder and/or cumin for smokiness, salt for saltiness, coconut sugar for sweetness, or worcestershire for depth of flavor.

Serve the mixture on toasted buns with sliced onion. Best when fresh, though leftover sloppy joe mixture will keep in the refrigerator up to 4-5 days, or in the freezer for 1 month. Reheat in the microwave, or on the stovetop, adding water or vegetable broth if the mixture has dried out.

Notes

*The tomato sauce I use is from Trader Joe’s and is essentially tomato puree seasoned with sea salt, pepper, garlic powder, and herbs.

*If you can’t locate vegan Worcestershire sauce at the store, try this recipe from Forks Over Knives.

*My go-to whole-wheat vegan hamburger buns are from Trader Joe’s. The best gluten-free vegan hamburger buns I’ve tried are from the brand Happy Camper (which I found at a grocery store in Portland, OR). However, if you do/can eat eggs, I think Udi’s Gluten Free Hamburger Buns are a great option.

KEY LIME PIE BARS WITH VANILLA WAFER CRUST

This is from Samantha Seneviratne at The New York Times cooking newsletter. Samantha wrote, "Some say that a Key lime’s juice is slightly more floral than that of its more well-known cousin, the Persian lime, the kind you can find in every supermarket and corner deli. Key limes are hard to find, though, so use bottled Key lime juice or conventional lime juice in this easy recipe that's great for a crowd."

Yield: 16 servings; Time: 45 minutes, plus chilling

This was featured in "A Sweet-Tart Treat for Summer", and can viewed online at https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1019472-key-lime-pie-bars-with-vanilla-wafer-crust.

Ingredients

For the Crust:

1 (11-ounce) box vanilla wafers

2 tablespoons granulated sugar

8 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted

For the Filling:

1 3/4 cup condensed milk (1 14-ounce can plus 1/2 cup)

5 large egg yolks

3/4 cup Key lime or conventional lime juice

1 teaspoon lime zest

For the Topping:

1 cup cold heavy cream

1 tablespoon confectioners’ sugar

Preparation

Heat oven to 350 degrees. Line a 9-inch square pan with parchment paper, leaving a 2-inch overhang on two sides. In a food processor, combine vanilla wafers and sugar, and pulse until you have fine crumbs. Add butter and process until evenly moistened. Transfer mixture to prepared pan and press it down into an even layer. Bake until fragrant and a shade darker, 15 to 17 minutes.

Meanwhile, prepare the filling: In a medium bowl, whisk together condensed milk, egg yolks, lime juice and lime zest.

Pour filling over crust (it’s O.K. if it’s still warm) and bake until the filling is set, about 15 minutes. Transfer to a rack to cool completely, then cover and refrigerate for at least 4 hours.

Use a sharp knife to release edges. Using the parchment overhang, carefully lift and transfer the bar to a cutting board. Just before serving, whip heavy cream and confectioners’ sugar until soft peaks form. Top bars with whipped cream and cut into 16 squares to serve.