Vegetarian Delights: A Confessions of a Foodie Offspring

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Monday, March 30, 2020

Burgers - and One Fries

I've always loved burgers. But when I became a vegetarian, I wondered how to get my burger fix.

Of course, now there are plenty of veggie burgers in the frozen food section of most grocery stores. But if you want to make homemade veggie burgers, today's post will help you through the process. Check out Al's Veggie Burger (from Al Roker), as well as his Baked Sweet Potato Fries, then maybe the Black Bean Burger, and any of the other yummy recipes in today's post. Enjoy!

THE ULTIMATE VEGGIE BURGER

This comes from Melissa Clark in The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Melissa wrote, “You make a veggie burger because you want the hamburger experience without the meat. This one delivers. It’s got a firm, beefy texture that takes on the char and smoke of the grill, but is adaptable enough to cook inside on your stove. The enemy of a veggie burger is mushiness, which stems from a high moisture content. To combat that, the very watery ingredients – mushrooms, tofu, beans and beets – are roasted to both dehydrate them somewhat and intensify their flavors. Yes, the ingredient list here is long; you need a diverse lot to make a good veggie burger. And each one adds something in terms of flavor and/or texture. Garnish this any way you like, and don’t forget to toast the buns.” Yield: 6 burger.

This was featured in “The Ultimate Veggie Burger”, and can be found online here.

Also, there are two guides that went with this recipe that you might want to check out. The first is “How to Cook Beans”, and the second is “How to Grill”. Enjoy!

Ingredients

4 ounces extra-firm tofu, drained

Olive oil

1/2 pound cremini mushrooms, trimmed and sliced

3/4 teaspoon kosher salt, more as needed

Black pepper, as needed

1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans, drained

1 medium beet, peeled and coarsely grated (3/4 cup)

3/4 cup tamari almonds or cashews

1/3 cup panko bread crumbs

2 ounces Cotija cheese or queso blanco, crumbled or grated (about 1/2 cup)

2 large eggs

2 tablespoons mayonnaise

2 scallions, sliced

3 garlic cloves, finely chopped

3/4 teaspoon dulce pimentón or sweet smoked paprika

4 ounces tempeh, crumbled

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

Preparation

Heat oven to 425 degrees. Slice tofu into 1/4-inch-thick slabs and pat dry with paper towel. Arrange tofu on one half of a rimmed baking sheet; brush both sides with oil. Spread mushrooms on the other half of the baking sheet; toss with 2 tablespoons oil and salt and pepper.

On a second rimmed baking sheet, toss beans and grated beet with 1 tablespoon oil and salt and pepper, then spread the mixture into one layer.

Transfer both baking sheets to the oven. Roast bean-beet mixture, tossing occasionally, until beans begin to split and beets are tender and golden, about 15 minutes. Roast mushrooms and tofu until golden and most of the liquid has evaporated, about 25 minutes. Let everything cool.

Place nuts in a food processor and pulse until coarsely ground. Add cooled bean-beet mixture, mushrooms, tofu, panko, cheese, eggs, mayonnaise, scallion, garlic, pimentón and 3/4 teaspoon salt. Pulse until ingredients are just combined. Pulse in tempeh and rice but do not overprocess. You want small chunks, not a smooth mixture. Scrape mixture into a bowl and chill at least 2 hours or up to 5 days (you can also freeze the burger mix).

When you are ready to make the burgers, divide mixture into 6 equal portions and form each portion into a patty about 1 inch thick. Return to the fridge until just before grilling. They grill better when they start out cold.

Heat the grill. Cook the burgers over a low fire until they are charred on both sides and firm when you press on them, 4 to 6 minutes per side. If they start to burn before they firm up, move them to the sides of the grill to finish cooking over indirect heat. Alternatively, you can cook these on a grill pan or in a skillet over low heat.

AL’S VEGGIE BURGER

This is from TODAY’s Al Roker. The recipe begins, “TODAY's Al Roker may make a mean patty melt, BBQ brisket and rack of ribs, but he's also makes a great veggie burger. A mixture of black beans and mushrooms forms the base of his hearty and filling patties that are topped with a creamy and spicy Sriracha mayo. Serve the burgers with Al's Baked Sweet Potato Fries and you've got fast, easy and delicious meatless dinner for four.” Servings: 4.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons olive oil, divided

1/2 cup white onion, diced

3 cloves garlic, minced

2 cans black beans, drained

10 medium button mushrooms, stems removed

1 teaspoon cumin

1 teaspoon salt

1/2 teaspoon pepper

1 egg

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

1 cup whole wheat bread crumbs

1/4 cup Sriracha

1/2 cup mayonnaise

4 whole wheat buns

6 leaves Bibb lettuce

1 tomato, sliced

1 avocado, sliced

Preparation

In a large non-stick skillet, add 1 tablespoon of the olive oil and sauté the garlic and onion until cooked. Set aside.

In a food processor, add 1 can of the drained black beans and the mushrooms. Pulse five to six times. The mixture should be slightly chunky.

In a large bowl, combine the bean and mushroom mixture, cooked onions and garlic, second can of drained black beans, cumin, salt and pepper, egg, brown rice and whole wheat bread crumbs. Mix together until combined and then form into 4 burger patties.

Preheat the oven to 350°.

In a non-stick skillet, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Add the patties and brown them on both sides. Place the burgers in the oven and cook until the center is cooked through, about 10 to 15 minutes.

In a small bowl, add the Sriracha and mayonnaise. Stir to combine.

To build each burger, smear the Sriracha mayo on the bottom buns, then add the burger, lettuce, tomato, avocado and top bun.

Serve with Al's Baked Sweet Potato Fries and extra Sriracha mayo on the side.

BAKED SWEET POTATO FRIES

Of course, Al Roker’s Baked Sweet Potato Fries have to follow his veggie burger recipe, right? This recipe begins, “The finishing touch to Al Roker's no-brainer sweet potato fries is a delicious spice mixture of cinnamon and cayenne pepper. You can also skip the spices and simply toss the sweet potato batons with olive oil, salt and pepper.” Cook Time: 18 minutes; Prep Time: 2 minutes; Servings: 4 - 6.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 1/2 pounds sweet potatoes, washed well

2 tablespoons cooking oil suitable for high heat, like safflower oil

2 teaspoons salt

2-3 teaspoons ground cinnamon

1 teaspoon (or to taste) ground cayenne

Preparation

Preheat oven to 400F, convection setting. Line a large sheet pan with foil and lightly grease. Cut unpeeled potatoes lengthwise into 1/4" thick square rods, or 'fries.' Place in a large bowl and toss with oil and salt. In a small bowl, combine the cinnamon and cayenne. Add the mixture to the fries and toss well to coat evenly.

Place in oven and bake about 18 minutes until cooked through and lightly browned. Serve warm.

BLACK BEAN-BROWN RICE BURGERS

This comes from Hannah Verrinder on the Genius Kitchen site. Time: 40 minutes; Serves: 6; Yield: 6 patties

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

1⁄2 cup uncooked brown rice

1 (15 ounce) can black beans, drained and rinsed

1 small onion, chopped (white or yellow)

1 garlic clove, minced

1 cup frozen corn

1 teaspoon salt

cayenne pepper (to taste)

1⁄3 teaspoon chili powder

1 egg

1⁄3 cup breadcrumbs (preferably seasoned)

Directions

In a small pot, combine rice and 1 cup water; bring to a boil, and then turn down to medium heat and cook 20 minutes.In a saucepan, heat a little oil over medium heat and saute the onion and garlic about 5 minutes, until the onion is translucent and soft.

Add the corn and spices and cook until the corn is defrosted, another 5 minutes.

In a medium bowl, mash the drained beans with a fork or your fingers.

Add the rice, corn, and onion; combine, mashing it with your fork as you go. Taste and adjust the spices now, because once you put the egg in you could risk salmonella.

Add the egg and mix in well.

Add the breadcrumbs.

Form into patties by patting the desired amount of mixtured into a flat round. (I used a giant cookie scoop to make sure all the patties were the same size, but you can just divide the mixture into six sections).

Cook about 2 minutes on each side (if you can't flip the patty without breaking it, it's probably not finished cooking).

VEGAN LENTIL BURGERS

This comes from Bunny Erica on the Genius Kitchen site. Time: 1 hour 10 minutes; Yield: 8-10 burgers

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

1 cup dry lentils, well rinsed

2 1⁄2 cups water

1⁄2 teaspoon salt

1 tablespoon olive oil

1⁄2 medium onion, diced

1 carrot, diced

1 teaspoon pepper

1 tablespoon soy sauce

3⁄4 cup rolled oats, finely ground

3⁄4 cup breadcrumbs

Directions

Boil lentils in the water with the salt for around 45 minutes. Lentils will be soft and most of the water will be gone.

Fry the onions and carrot in the oil until soft, it will take about 5 minutes.

In a bowl mix the cooked ingredients with the pepper, soy sauce, oats and bread crumbs.

While still warm form the mixture into patties, it will make 8-10 burgers.

Burgers can then be shallow fried for 1-2 minutes on each side or baked at 200C for 15 minutes.

BLACK BEAN BURGERS

This is from Mark Bittman on The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Mark wrote, “Make semi-veganism work for you. Once a week, let bean burgers stand in for hamburgers, leave the meat out of your pasta sauce, make a risotto the likes of which you’ve probably never had — and you may just find yourself eating ‘better.’”

Time: 35 to 45 minutes with cooked beans; Yield: 8 small burgers, 4 supersize

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/12221-black-bean-burgers.

Ingredients

1/4 cup dried, stemless porcini mushrooms

2 cups cooked or drained canned black beans

1 teaspoon roughly chopped garlic

3/4 cup rolled oats, or more if needed

2 teaspoons smoked paprika or chili powder

1 teaspoon cumin

1 tablespoon soy sauce

Salt and black pepper

Bean-cooking liquid, porcini soaking liquid or water

1/4 cup chopped cilantro

2 tablespoons olive oil

Preparation

Soak the mushrooms in hot water for 5 to 10 minutes; roughly chop.

Put the mushrooms, beans, garlic, oats, spices and soy sauce in a food processor with a sprinkle of salt and pepper. Let the machine run until the mixture is combined, not puréed, about 30 seconds. (Or use a potato masher.) Add oats to thicken, or liquid to thin, as needed.

Stir in the cilantro, and let sit for 5 minutes.

Shape into 4 large or 8 small patties; let them sit for 5 minutes.

Put the oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Cook until crisp on one side, about 5 minutes. Flip and cook until the burgers are crisp on the other side, another 5 minutes or so. Serve with the usual fixings.

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