Burgers and Fries

What is one of the most frequently asked questions that a vegetarian is liable to hear from meat-eaters? It seems to be, “How do you get enough protein in your life? Besides, of course, baked beans.” At least that's the question I hear the most when people learn I'm a vegetarian. Usually, I'll smile and admit that yes, baked beans do have quite a bit of protein, then I'll mention tofu. And let's face it: as versatile as tofu is, it's easy to see why a vegetarian would stock up on it.

But what else can we use to get enough protein in our lives? What if we're out of tofu, or just plain tofu-ed out (even if only temporarily)?

The Vegetarian Times website has an article that helps answer that question. The article, titled “5 Protein-Rich Alternatives to Tofu”, briefly explains the importance of protein, then gives a list of the 5 protein-rich alternatives and a hint on using them. Click here to read the article.

And now, on to today's six vegetarian recipes, including Ultimate Veggie Burger and Baked Sweet Potato Fries. Enjoy!

RED QUINOA ZUCCHINI BURGERS

This is from the July/August 2014 issue of Vegetarian Times, and begins, “Pre-cooking these patties lets you throw them on the grill without worrying they’ll stick or fall apart. Serve with gluten-free buns and your favorite burger fixings.” Makes 8 patties in 30 minutes or less.

To view this online, click here.

2 cups low-sodium vegetable broth

1 medium sweet potato, diced (1 1/2 cups)

1 cup uncooked red quinoa

1 cup cooked chickpeas

1 small zucchini, grated (1 cup)

1/2 cup pumpkin seeds

5 1/2 Tbs. ground flaxseeds

3 1/2 tsp. finely chopped fresh basil

1 tsp. sea salt

1/2 tsp. freshly ground black pepper

1/2 tsp. chili powder

1/2 tsp. finely chopped fresh thyme

2 Tbs. olive oil

Bring broth, sweet potato, and quinoa to a boil in saucepan over medium heat. Cover, reduce heat to medium low, and simmer 20 minutes, or until quinoa is tender. Transfer to bowl to cool.

Stir chickpeas, zucchini, pumpkin seeds, ground flaxseeds, basil, salt, pepper, chili powder, and thyme into quinoa mixture, mashing chickpeas and sweet potato but leaving some chunks. Shape mixture into 8 patties.

Preheat oven to 400°F, or preheat grill to medium-high.

Heat oil in large skillet over medium heat. Cook patties 2 to 3 minutes per side, or until lightly golden brown. Remove from heat, and either place on baking sheet, and bake 15 minutes, or cook on grill 8 to 10 minutes, turning once.

nutritional information Per Patty: Calories: 242; Protein: 9 g; Total Fat: 11 g; Saturated Fat: 2 g; Carbohydrates: 29 g; Cholesterol: 0 mg; Sodium: 346 mg; Fiber: 8 g; Sugar: 5 g; Vegan; Gluten-Free

THE ULTIMATE VEGGIE BURGER

This comes from Melissa Clark in The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Melissa wrote, “You make a veggie burger because you want the hamburger experience without the meat. This one delivers. It’s got a firm, beefy texture that takes on the char and smoke of the grill, but is adaptable enough to cook inside on your stove. The enemy of a veggie burger is mushiness, which stems from a high moisture content. To combat that, the very watery ingredients – mushrooms, tofu, beans and beets – are roasted to both dehydrate them somewhat and intensify their flavors. Yes, the ingredient list here is long; you need a diverse lot to make a good veggie burger. And each one adds something in terms of flavor and/or texture. Garnish this any way you like, and don’t forget to toast the buns.” Yield: 6 burger.

This was featured in “The Ultimate Veggie Burger”, and can be found online here.

Also, there are two guides that went with this recipe that you might want to check out. The first is “How to Cook Beans”, and the second is “How to Grill”. Enjoy!

Ingredients

4 ounces extra-firm tofu, drained

Olive oil

1/2 pound cremini mushrooms, trimmed and sliced

3/4 teaspoon kosher salt, more as needed

Black pepper, as needed

1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans, drained

1 medium beet, peeled and coarsely grated (3/4 cup)

3/4 cup tamari almonds or cashews

1/3 cup panko bread crumbs

2 ounces Cotija cheese or queso blanco, crumbled or grated (about 1/2 cup)

2 large eggs

2 tablespoons mayonnaise

2 scallions, sliced

3 garlic cloves, finely chopped

3/4 teaspoon dulce pimentón or sweet smoked paprika

4 ounces tempeh, crumbled

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

Preparation

Heat oven to 425 degrees. Slice tofu into 1/4-inch-thick slabs and pat dry with paper towel. Arrange tofu on one half of a rimmed baking sheet; brush both sides with oil. Spread mushrooms on the other half of the baking sheet; toss with 2 tablespoons oil and salt and pepper.

On a second rimmed baking sheet, toss beans and grated beet with 1 tablespoon oil and salt and pepper, then spread the mixture into one layer.

Transfer both baking sheets to the oven. Roast bean-beet mixture, tossing occasionally, until beans begin to split and beets are tender and golden, about 15 minutes. Roast mushrooms and tofu until golden and most of the liquid has evaporated, about 25 minutes. Let everything cool.

Place nuts in a food processor and pulse until coarsely ground. Add cooled bean-beet mixture, mushrooms, tofu, panko, cheese, eggs, mayonnaise, scallion, garlic, pimentón and 3/4 teaspoon salt. Pulse until ingredients are just combined. Pulse in tempeh and rice but do not overprocess. You want small chunks, not a smooth mixture. Scrape mixture into a bowl and chill at least 2 hours or up to 5 days (you can also freeze the burger mix).

When you are ready to make the burgers, divide mixture into 6 equal portions and form each portion into a patty about 1 inch thick. Return to the fridge until just before grilling. They grill better when they start out cold.

Heat the grill. Cook the burgers over a low fire until they are charred on both sides and firm when you press on them, 4 to 6 minutes per side. If they start to burn before they firm up, move them to the sides of the grill to finish cooking over indirect heat. Alternatively, you can cook these on a grill pan or in a skillet over low heat.

BLACK BEAN AND SWEET POTATO BURGERS WITH GARLICKY CHIPOTLE MAYO

One of my favorite places to shop (if not my absolute favorite store) is Rollin’ Oats in St. Petersburg, Florida. (They do have another store in Tampa, but since I live near St. Pete, that’s the one I go to.) Great store, friendly (and knowledgeable) employees…dang, now I’ve got to make another run there!

Anyway, the store has a rack with free magazines, including Better Nutrition. This recipe is from the July, 2015 issue of Better Nutrition and begins, “These protein-rich burgers definitely have a ‘wow’ factor thanks to the hearty bean-sweet potato-and-quinoa base.” Makes 6 burgers.

To view this online, click here.

1 can black beans, rinsed and drained well

1 medium baked or roasted sweet potato, peeled and mashed

1/2 cup cooked quinoa or brown rice

1/4 cup ground flax

1/4 cup finely chopped red onion

1/4 cup finely chopped cilantro

1/4 tsp. cumin

1/2 tsp. salt

1/4 tsp. black pepper

Olive oil

1/2 cup vegan mayonnaise

1/2 tsp. chipotle powder

1 large garlic clove, pressed in a garlic press or very finely minced

Burger buns, avocado slices, and arugula, optional

Preheat grill to medium. Combine beans, sweet potato, quinoa, flax, onion, cilantro, cumin, salt, and pepper in a medium bowl. Mash beans with a potato masher into an even consistency. Let stand 5 minutes.

Using your hands, form mixture into 6 burgers; generously brush both sides of burgers with olive oil and arrange on grill basket. Grill 8–10 minutes on each side.

While burgers are cooking, combine mayonnaise, chipotle, and garlic in small bowl. Mix well. To serve, spread chipotle mayonnaise on both sides of burger buns. Arrange avocado slices and arugula on bottom halves, if using. Top with burgers and top halves of buns, and serve immediately.

per serving (without buns): 180 cal; 8g pro; 7g total fat (1g sat fat); 23g carb; 0mg chol; 400mg sod; 7g fiber; 2g sugars

VEGAN BLACK BEAN BURGERS

This comes from Jolinda Hackett, About.com's Vegetarian Food guide. She wrote, “I love this recipe for black bean patties because its easy to make as well as tasty, two of my favorite qualities in a recipe! They aren't quite firm enough to toss on the backyard grill, but are good for an everyday meal. This veggie burger recipe is both vegetarian and vegan.” Prep Time: 10 minutes; Cook Time: 10 minutes; Total Time: 20 minutes

This can be viewed online here.

Ingredients

1/2 onion, diced

1 can black beans, well drained

1/2 cup flour

2 slices bread, crumbled

1 tsp garlic powder1 tsp onion powder

1/2 tsp seasoned salt

salt and pepper to taste

oil for frying

Preparation

Sautee the onions till soft, about 3-5 minutes.

In a large bowl, mash the beans until almost smooth. Add sauteed onions and the rest of the ingredients, except the oil, adding the flour a few tablespoons at a time to combine well. Mixture will be thick.

Form bean mixture into patties, approximately 1/2 inch thick and fry patties in a small amount of oil until slightly firm. Make veggie burgers and enjoy!

Nutrition Information: Servings: 6; Calories per serving: 294; Calories from Fat: 11; Total Fat: 1.2g; Cholesterol: 0mg; Sodium: 25mg; Total Carbohydrates: 55.3g; Dietary Fiber: 11.3g, 45% RDA; Protein: 16.8g; Vitamin A 0%, Vitamin C 1%, Calcium 10%, Iron 23%, based on a 2000 calorie diet

AL’S VEGGIE BURGER

This is from TODAY’s Al Roker. The recipe begins, “TODAY's Al Roker may make a mean patty melt, BBQ brisket and rack of ribs, but he's also makes a great veggie burger. A mixture of black beans and mushrooms forms the base of his hearty and filling patties that are topped with a creamy and spicy Sriracha mayo. Serve the burgers with Al's Baked Sweet Potato Fries and you've got fast, easy and delicious meatless dinner for four.” Servings: 4.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 tablespoons olive oil, divided

1/2 cup white onion, diced

3 cloves garlic, minced

2 cans black beans, drained

10 medium button mushrooms, stems removed

1 teaspoon cumin

1 teaspoon salt

1/2 teaspoon pepper

1 egg

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

1 cup whole wheat bread crumbs

1/4 cup Sriracha

1/2 cup mayonnaise

4 whole wheat buns

6 leaves Bibb lettuce

1 tomato, sliced

1 avocado, sliced

Preparation

In a large non-stick skillet, add 1 tablespoon of the olive oil and sauté the garlic and onion until cooked. Set aside.

In a food processor, add 1 can of the drained black beans and the mushrooms. Pulse five to six times. The mixture should be slightly chunky.

In a large bowl, combine the bean and mushroom mixture, cooked onions and garlic, second can of drained black beans, cumin, salt and pepper, egg, brown rice and whole wheat bread crumbs. Mix together until combined and then form into 4 burger patties.

Preheat the oven to 350°.

In a non-stick skillet, heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Add the patties and brown them on both sides. Place the burgers in the oven and cook until the center is cooked through, about 10 to 15 minutes.

In a small bowl, add the Sriracha and mayonnaise. Stir to combine.

To build each burger, smear the Sriracha mayo on the bottom buns, then add the burger, lettuce, tomato, avocado and top bun.

Serve with Al's Baked Sweet Potato Fries and extra Sriracha mayo on the side.

BAKED SWEET POTATO FRIES

Of course, Al Roker’s Baked Sweet Potato Fries have to follow his veggie burger recipe, right? This recipe begins, “The finishing touch to Al Roker's no-brainer sweet potato fries is a delicious spice mixture of cinnamon and cayenne pepper. You can also skip the spices and simply toss the sweet potato batons with olive oil, salt and pepper.” Cook Time: 18 minutes; Prep Time: 2 minutes; Servings: 4 - 6.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 1/2 pounds sweet potatoes, washed well

2 tablespoons cooking oil suitable for high heat, like safflower oil

2 teaspoons salt

2-3 teaspoons ground cinnamon

1 teaspoon (or to taste) ground cayenne

Preparation

Preheat oven to 400F, convection setting. Line a large sheet pan with foil and lightly grease. Cut unpeeled potatoes lengthwise into 1/4" thick square rods, or 'fries.' Place in a large bowl and toss with oil and salt. In a small bowl, combine the cinnamon and cayenne. Add the mixture to the fries and toss well to coat evenly.

Place in oven and bake about 18 minutes until cooked through and lightly browned. Serve warm.