Casseroles

For years, if someone mentioned Casseroles, the first thing to come to mind was a way to use up left-overs. While casseroles might be a goodway to do that, they're so much more. They can be a great way to get a bunch of ingredients together in one yummy dish.

A brief anecdote: when my maternal grandparents were newly-weds, my grandfather invided his boss home for dinner. My grandmother had gotten rave reviews about her chicken casserole, to the point that whenever their church or any other group had a potluck dinner, people would request that she bring along her chicken casserole. It needed, among other ingredients, an entire chicken; no left-overs here!

So, for grandpa's boss, it was grandma's chicken casserole. Unfortunately, the boss made the mistake of thinking that the casserole was a left-overs dish, and stated, "If you knew your husband was bringing home the boss, you might have fixed something better than left-overs!"

To say that the comment was not kindly taken was an understatement. Grandma was off and running her mouth, informing him that she'd had to go out and buy a fresh chicken that morning for the casserole. (This was at a time when chicken was expensive enough that it was usually saved for Sunday dinner, or special occasions - like the boss coming for a meal.)

Fortunately, the boss apologized, tasted the casserole, and was impressed.

Grandma and Grandpa

Since this is a vegetarian blog, and since I don't have a copy of Grandma's chicken casserole, that recipe is not here to start off the week. However, check out the Cheesy Potato Casserole, the vegan Chili Cornbread Casserole, and the rest of today's offerings. Enjoy!

SMOKED TOFU FARFALLE CASSEROLE

This was on the Vegetarian Times web site, and begins, "Here's a new twist on old-fashioned tuna noodle casserole." Serves 6

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/smoked-tofu-farfalle-casserole/.

Ingredients

4 tsp. olive oil

1 small yellow bell pepper, chopped (about 1 cup)

1-1/2 cups frozen baby peas

3 cloves garlic, minced (about 1 Tbs.)

2-1/2 tsp. minced fresh thyme

8 oz. farfalle pasta (bows)

1-3/4 cups low-fat milk

3 Tbs. all-purpose flour

3 oz. sharp Cheddar cheese, grated (about 3/4 cup)

6 oz. smoked tofu, diced

3 Tbs. Italian-seasoned breadcrumbs

Preparation

Preheat oven to 425F. Heat 1 tsp. oil in 6-qt. Dutch oven over medium heat. Add bell pepper, and cook, stirring often, 3 minutes. Stir in frozen peas, garlic and thyme, and cook, stirring often, 2 minutes more. Transfer to bowl and set aside.

Wipe out Dutch oven; fill with water, and bring to a boil. Add pasta, and cook about 4 minutes, or until just al dente. Drain and transfer to clean bowl. Drizzle with 2 tsp. olive oil, and toss to coat. Return Dutch oven to stove.

Heat 1 1/2 cups milk in Dutch oven over medium heat until almost simmering. Whisk together remaining 1/4 cup milk with flour in small bowl, then whisk into hot milk. Cook over medium-low heat, whisking constantly, 2 minutes, or until sauce thickens and bubbles. Remove from heat, and stir in cheese. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Add pasta, bell pepper mixture and tofu, and stir to combine.

Mix breadcrumbs with remaining 1 tsp. oil in small bowl; sprinkle over casserole. Bake uncovered, 20 minutes, or until golden. Serve hot.

SAVORY BREAD PUDDING CASSEROLE

This was on the Vegetarian Times web site, and begins, "Before you start assembling this hearty dish, steam the spinach first, using just the water remaining on its leaves after rinsing. The steaming wilts the spinach so that it is easy to work with. You may prefer to layer all the cheese on top instead of interspersing it throughout." Serves 8.

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/savory-bread-pudding-casserole/.

Ingredients

1 Tbs. olive oil

3 large eggs

1-1/2 cups milk

1 tsp. hot sauce

1/2 tsp. salt

4 cups diced stale bread

1 lb. spinach, well rinsed and wilted

1 cup corn kernels, preferably scraped from cob

1 cup chopped scallions

1/2 cup chopped red bell pepper

2 cups shredded cheddar cheese, divided

Preparation

Preheat oven to 325F. Lightly oil bottom and sides of high-sided 9×13 pan or soufflé dish.

Beat eggs until light and fluffy. Add milk, hot sauce and salt, and mix. Depending on size of dish, pour 1/3 to 1/2 of milk mixture into pan, add 1/3 to 1/2 of bread cubes, and push down into milk mixture. Layer in about 1/3 to 1/2 of spinach, then corn, scallions, bell pepper and 1 cup cheese. Repeat layering, reserving 1 cup cheese and some milk mixture. When complete, pour last of milk mixture over top, making sure it soaks all bread.

Bake 1 hour. Top with remaining 1 cup cheese, and return to oven to brown, about 10 minutes. Remove from oven, and serve while hot.

CHILI CORNBREAD CASSEROLE

This is from Melanie Sorrentino on One Green Planet. Melanie wrote, "The only thing more delicious than golden cornbread dipped in chili is a cornbread casserole with chili filling! The hearty chili is made with rice, kidney beans, crushed tomatoes, and plenty of seasoning. As is, this recipe is ridiculously easy and minimalist. Add some sautéed green peppers and onions into the chili mix if you want to amp it up a bit."

To view this online, go to https://www.onegreenplanet.org/vegan-recipe/chili-cornbread-casserole/.

Ingredients

1/2 cup dry rice

1 14-ounce can kidney beans

1/2 of 1 28-ounce can crushed tomatoes

2 tablespoons chili powder

1 tablespoon cumin

A sprinkle of poultry seasonings

Onion and garlic powder

1/2 teaspoon salt

1/2 of 1 15-ounce box of cornbread mix

1/2 cup almond milk

1 4.5-ounce can of green chilis (optional)

Preparation

Add a 1/2 cup of dry rice to a pot along with about 3/4 cup of water. As soon as the water starts boiling, put a lid on it, and turned the temperature down to the second lowest on the stove. Allow to simmer with the lid on for about 15 minutes.

Add one can of beans and half of the large can of crushed tomatoes. The goal is simply to coat the rice and beans without making it soupy.

Added 2 tablespoons of chili powder, 1 tablespoon cumin, a sprinkle of poultry seasonings, onion and garlic powder, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and red pepper flakes.

Pour into a casserole dish.

Add half of the cornbread mix into a bowl and slowly add almond milk. Start with 1/3 cup almond milk, whisk it into the dry mix and then add a couple more splashes. If you'd like, add a small can of green chilis.

Pour cornbread batter on top and bake at 350°F for 35-45 minutes. Serve.

CREAMY CORN CASSEROLE

This was on the Vegetarian Times web site, and begins, "Sandy Finley’s grandmother, who hailed from a Midwest farm, taught her to make this creamy dish. It was a favorite in the early fall, when fresh corn was abundant. Finley recommends pairing the casserole with a spinach salad topped with sweet balsamic vinaigrette." Serves 4

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/creamy-corn-casserole/.

Ingredients

2 large eggs

1/4 cup milk or soymilk

2 1/2 cups fresh breadcrumbs

1 Tbs. margarine, melted

1 Tbs. sugar

2 15-oz. cans cream-style corn

Preparation

Preheat oven to 375F. Lightly coat 9×9-inch baking dish with cooking spray, and set aside.

Beat together eggs and milk; fold in breadcrumbs, margarine and sugar. Fold in corn. Season with salt and pepper.

Pour into prepared baking dish, and bake 35 to 40 minutes, or until firm and set. Serve.

ZUCCHINI CASSEROLE

This is from VeryWellFit, and begins, "Vegetable casseroles are a great way to enjoy fresh produce from the farmers market or make use of a bumper crop. But they can also be loaded with cream and cheese making for a very heavy and high-caloric dish.

"To make this zucchini casserole recipe healthier, instead of adding cream to the sauce it is enriched with tomatoes, onion, garlic, and herbs. The zucchini is then topped with just a bit of cheese. You may notice the absence of breadcrumbs, which also helps cut down on the calories. To compensate for the breadcrumbs' job of soaking up some of the liquid the vegetables exude during cooking, this recipe calls for starting the casserole on a higher heat to dry it out a bit, and then adding the last of the cheese on the top (otherwise it gets too brown or could even burn).

"This zucchini casserole recipe works well with any kind of zucchini or green summer squash, including a combination of squashes."

Prep Time: 20 minutes; Cook Time: 40 minutes; Servings: 8

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

1 tablespoon olive oil

1/3 cup onion (chopped, about 1/2 of a medium onion)

3 cloves garlic (chopped)

3/4 pound tomatoes (fresh or canned—about a 1-pound can of whole tomatoes, drained)

1 teaspoon Italian herbs (or oregano)

Salt and pepper

1 pound zucchini (approximately 2 medium)

1 cup Italian cheese mixture (grated, packaged, or your own mix including mozzarella, Parmesan, and provolone)

Preparation

Heat oven to 400 F.

Heat the olive oil in a medium saucepan. Sauté the onion in the oil for 2 to 3 minutes, then add the garlic and cook for another 30 to 60 seconds, until the garlic is fragrant.

Cut each tomato into 3 to 5 pieces and add to the oil, along with the herbs, salt, and pepper.

Cook over medium heat until the liquid is mostly gone (but not dry), stirring occasionally—you should end up without about 1 cup of the mixture. This should take about 5 to 10 minutes.

Meanwhile, cut the zucchini into slices approximately 1/4 inch thick. These can be either round slices, or lengthwise. Take the largest slices and line the bottom of a 9x9-inch or 8x8-inch pan, or a similarly-sized round pan.

Spread about 1/4 of the tomatoes on top of the zucchini (don't even try to spread evenly; it won't work), followed by 1/4 cup of the cheese.

Continue layering the sauce, zucchini, and cheese. It should come out to 4 layers, but if it only makes 3, just try to divide things relatively evenly. Don't put the final layer of cheese on yet.

Bake for 20 minutes. Top with the rest of the cheese, and lower the temperature to 375F. Bake for about 20 minutes, or until the cheese is golden brown.

Ingredient Substitutions and Cooking Tips

If you'd like to cut down on the fat even more, substitute low-fat or fat-free cheese. Just keep in mind that when you remove the fat, you also lessen the cheeses' melt-ability.

THREE SISTERS CASSEROLE

This was on the Vegetarian Times web site, and begins, "A Native American expression, 'three sisters' refers to the practice of growing beans, corn, and squash together. This filling casserole can be frozen for an upcoming party or made fresh for dinner. Serve with Pumpkin Seed Pesto." Makes 6 servings

To view this online, go to https://www.vegetariantimes.com/recipes/three-sisters-casserole/.

Ingredients

Polenta topping

1 1/2 cups yellow cornmeal

1 Tbs. chili powder

3/4 tsp. salt

Filling

3 Tbs. olive oil, divided

1 small onion, chopped (1 cup)

1 large red or yellow bell pepper, cut into 1-inch dice (1 cup)

1 lb. kabocha squash, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes (2 cups)

1 15-oz. can diced tomatoes with chiles

2 cloves garlic, minced (2 tsp.)

1 tsp. ground coriander

1 tsp. ground cumin

1/2 tsp. salt

1 15-oz. can pinto beans, drained and rinsed

1 cup frozen corn kernels, thawed

Preparation

To make Polenta Topping: Whisk together cornmeal, chili powder, salt, and 4-1/2 cups water in double boiler, or in large metal bowl over barely simmering water. Cook 40 minutes, or until polenta is thick and stiff, stirring 3 or 4 times. Remove from heat.

To make Filling: Preheat oven to 375°F. Heat 2 Tbs. oil in large saucepan over medium heat. Add onion, and cook 7 minutes, or until softened, stirring often. Add bell pepper, and cook 5 minutes more, stirring often.

Stir in squash, tomatoes, garlic, coriander, and cumin. Cook 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Stir in 1/2 cup water and salt. Bring mixture to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low, and simmer, partially covered, 10 to 15 minutes, or until squash is tender. Stir in beans and corn, and cook 5 minutes, or until slightly thickened, stirring occasionally.

Coat 8- x 11-inch baking dish with cooking spray. Spread 2 cups polenta over bottom of prepared dish. Spoon squash mixture over polenta. Smooth remaining polenta (about 2-1/2 cups) over top.

Score casserole into 6 squares with knife. Brush top with remaining 1 Tbs. oil. Bake 30 minutes, or until heated through and top is lightly browned.