Burgers

With warmer weather finally here, what could be more iconic to fix now than burgers.

I can almost hear someone thinking, Wait! I thought this was a vegetarian blog! Well, it is. But you really don't need meat to have a decent burger. Don't believe me? Check out the Mediterranean Veggie Burgers, Morgan's Veggie Patties, or any of the other yummy vegetarian burgers in today's post. Enjoy!

BLACK BEAN BURGERS

This is from Mark Bittman on The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Mark wrote, “Make semi-veganism work for you. Once a week, let bean burgers stand in for hamburgers, leave the meat out of your pasta sauce, make a risotto the likes of which you’ve probably never had — and you may just find yourself eating ‘better.’”

Time: 35 to 45 minutes with cooked beans; Yield: 8 small burgers, 4 supersize

To view this online, go to https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/12221-black-bean-burgers.

Ingredients

1/4 cup dried, stemless porcini mushrooms

2 cups cooked or drained canned black beans

1 teaspoon roughly chopped garlic

3/4 cup rolled oats, or more if needed

2 teaspoons smoked paprika or chili powder

1 teaspoon cumin

1 tablespoon soy sauce

Salt and black pepper

Bean-cooking liquid, porcini soaking liquid or water

1/4 cup chopped cilantro

2 tablespoons olive oil

Preparation

Soak the mushrooms in hot water for 5 to 10 minutes; roughly chop.

Put the mushrooms, beans, garlic, oats, spices and soy sauce in a food processor with a sprinkle of salt and pepper. Let the machine run until the mixture is combined, not puréed, about 30 seconds. (Or use a potato masher.) Add oats to thicken, or liquid to thin, as needed.

Stir in the cilantro, and let sit for 5 minutes.

Shape into 4 large or 8 small patties; let them sit for 5 minutes.

Put the oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Cook until crisp on one side, about 5 minutes. Flip and cook until the burgers are crisp on the other side, another 5 minutes or so. Serve with the usual fixings.

BLACK BEAN AND SWEET POTATO BURGERS WITH GARLICKY CHIPOTLE MAYO

One of my favorite places to shop (if not my absolute favorite store) is Rollin’ Oats in St. Petersburg, Florida. (They do have another store in Tampa, but since I live near St. Pete, that’s the one I go to.) Great store, friendly (and knowledgeable) employees…dang, now I’ve got to make another run there!

Anyway, the store has a rack with free magazines, including Better Nutrition. This recipe is from the July, 2015 issue of Better Nutrition and begins, “These protein-rich burgers definitely have a ‘wow’ factor thanks to the hearty bean-sweet potato-and-quinoa base.” Makes 6 burgers.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

1 can black beans, rinsed and drained well

1 medium baked or roasted sweet potato, peeled and mashed

1/2 cup cooked quinoa or brown rice

1/4 cup ground flax

1/4 cup finely chopped red onion

1/4 cup finely chopped cilantro

1/4 tsp. cumin

1/2 tsp. salt

1/4 tsp. black pepper

Olive oil

1/2 cup vegan mayonnaise

1/2 tsp. chipotle powder

1 large garlic clove, pressed in a garlic press or very finely minced

Burger buns, avocado slices, and arugula, optional

Directions

Preheat grill to medium. Combine beans, sweet potato, quinoa, flax, onion, cilantro, cumin, salt, and pepper in a medium bowl. Mash beans with a potato masher into an even consistency. Let stand 5 minutes.

Using your hands, form mixture into 6 burgers; generously brush both sides of burgers with olive oil and arrange on grill basket. Grill 8–10 minutes on each side.

While burgers are cooking, combine mayonnaise, chipotle, and garlic in small bowl. Mix well. To serve, spread chipotle mayonnaise on both sides of burger buns. Arrange avocado slices and arugula on bottom halves, if using. Top with burgers and top halves of buns, and serve immediately.

per serving (without buns): 180 cal; 8g pro; 7g total fat (1g sat fat); 23g carb; 0mg chol; 400mg sod; 7g fiber; 2g sugars

THE ULTIMATE VEGGIE BURGER

This comes from Melissa Clark in The New York Times cooking e-newsletter. Melissa wrote, “You make a veggie burger because you want the hamburger experience without the meat. This one delivers. It’s got a firm, beefy texture that takes on the char and smoke of the grill, but is adaptable enough to cook inside on your stove. The enemy of a veggie burger is mushiness, which stems from a high moisture content. To combat that, the very watery ingredients – mushrooms, tofu, beans and beets – are roasted to both dehydrate them somewhat and intensify their flavors. Yes, the ingredient list here is long; you need a diverse lot to make a good veggie burger. And each one adds something in terms of flavor and/or texture. Garnish this any way you like, and don’t forget to toast the buns.” Yield: 6 burger.

This was featured in “The Ultimate Veggie Burger”, and can be found online here.

Also, there are two guides that went with this recipe that you might want to check out. The first is “How to Cook Beans”, and the second is “How to Grill”. Enjoy!

Ingredients

4 ounces extra-firm tofu, drained

Olive oil

1/2 pound cremini mushrooms, trimmed and sliced

3/4 teaspoon kosher salt, more as needed

Black pepper, as needed

1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans, drained

1 medium beet, peeled and coarsely grated (3/4 cup)

3/4 cup tamari almonds or cashews

1/3 cup panko bread crumbs

2 ounces Cotija cheese or queso blanco, crumbled or grated (about 1/2 cup)

2 large eggs

2 tablespoons mayonnaise

2 scallions, sliced

3 garlic cloves, finely chopped

3/4 teaspoon dulce pimentón or sweet smoked paprika

4 ounces tempeh, crumbled

1/2 cup cooked brown rice

Preparation

Heat oven to 425 degrees. Slice tofu into 1/4-inch-thick slabs and pat dry with paper towel. Arrange tofu on one half of a rimmed baking sheet; brush both sides with oil. Spread mushrooms on the other half of the baking sheet; toss with 2 tablespoons oil and salt and pepper.

On a second rimmed baking sheet, toss beans and grated beet with 1 tablespoon oil and salt and pepper, then spread the mixture into one layer.

Transfer both baking sheets to the oven. Roast bean-beet mixture, tossing occasionally, until beans begin to split and beets are tender and golden, about 15 minutes. Roast mushrooms and tofu until golden and most of the liquid has evaporated, about 25 minutes. Let everything cool.

Place nuts in a food processor and pulse until coarsely ground. Add cooled bean-beet mixture, mushrooms, tofu, panko, cheese, eggs, mayonnaise, scallion, garlic, pimentón and 3/4 teaspoon salt. Pulse until ingredients are just combined. Pulse in tempeh and rice but do not overprocess. You want small chunks, not a smooth mixture. Scrape mixture into a bowl and chill at least 2 hours or up to 5 days (you can also freeze the burger mix).

When you are ready to make the burgers, divide mixture into 6 equal portions and form each portion into a patty about 1 inch thick. Return to the fridge until just before grilling. They grill better when they start out cold.

Heat the grill. Cook the burgers over a low fire until they are charred on both sides and firm when you press on them, 4 to 6 minutes per side. If they start to burn before they firm up, move them to the sides of the grill to finish cooking over indirect heat. Alternatively, you can cook these on a grill pan or in a skillet over low heat.

MORGAN’S VEGGIE PATTIES

This comes from Guy Fieri of The Food Network show Guy’s Big Bite. It’s a little labor-intensive (you’re not going to have this on the table 20 minutes after getting home from work), but it’s well worth it.

Total: 1 hr 21 min; Prep: 45 min; Inactive: 30 min; Cook: 6 min; Yield: 4 servings; Level: Intermediate

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 ounces olive oil

3 tablespoons diced red onion

2 tablespoons diced black olives

2 tablespoons diced red bell peppers

1 teaspoon diced jalapeno

1 1/2 tablespoons diced garlic

1 tablespoon diced artichoke

4 ounces black beans, drained

4 ounces chickpeas, drained

4 ounces white beans, drained

6 ounces rolled oats

1/2 teaspoon Hungarian paprika

1/2 teaspoon chili powder

1 teaspoon dried oregano

1 tablespoon minced fresh parsley leaves

1/2 teaspoon red chili flakes

1/2 teaspoon ground cumin

1/2 teaspoon celery salt

1/4 teaspoon ground sage

2 tablespoons seasoned bread crumbs

1 egg

Directions

In a medium saute pan over medium heat, add 1-ounce olive oil and all raw vegetables except beans. Saute until translucent. Remove and cool.

Add veggies to beans and mix thoroughly. Add all dry ingredients along with the egg. Thoroughly mix all ingredients and form into 4 patties, cover and refrigerate for 30 minutes.

In saute pan add 1-ounce olive oil, and cook patties 2 to 3 minutes per side.

RED QUINOA ZUCCHINI BURGERS

This is from the July/August 2014 issue of Vegetarian Times, and begins, “Pre-cooking these patties lets you throw them on the grill without worrying they’ll stick or fall apart. Serve with gluten-free buns and your favorite burger fixings.” Makes 8 patties in 30 minutes or less.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

2 cups low-sodium vegetable broth

1 medium sweet potato, diced (1 1/2 cups)

1 cup uncooked red quinoa

1 cup cooked chickpeas

1 small zucchini, grated (1 cup)

1/2 cup pumpkin seeds

5 1/2 Tbs. ground flaxseeds

3 1/2 tsp. finely chopped fresh basil

1 tsp. sea salt

1/2 tsp. freshly ground black pepper

1/2 tsp. chili powder

1/2 tsp. finely chopped fresh thyme

2 Tbs. olive oil

Directions

Bring broth, sweet potato, and quinoa to a boil in saucepan over medium heat. Cover, reduce heat to medium low, and simmer 20 minutes, or until quinoa is tender. Transfer to bowl to cool.

Stir chickpeas, zucchini, pumpkin seeds, ground flaxseeds, basil, salt, pepper, chili powder, and thyme into quinoa mixture, mashing chickpeas and sweet potato but leaving some chunks. Shape mixture into 8 patties.

Preheat oven to 400°F, or preheat grill to medium-high.

Heat oil in large skillet over medium heat. Cook patties 2 to 3 minutes per side, or until lightly golden brown. Remove from heat, and either place on baking sheet, and bake 15 minutes, or cook on grill 8 to 10 minutes, turning once.

nutritional information Per Patty: Calories: 242; Protein: 9 g; Total Fat: 11 g; Saturated Fat: 2 g; Carbohydrates: 29 g; Cholesterol: 0 mg; Sodium: 346 mg; Fiber: 8 g; Sugar: 5 g; Vegan; Gluten-Free

MEDITERRANEAN VEGGIE BURGERS

This comes from the July/August 2010 issue of Vegetarian Times, page 62, and begins, “Eureka! We’ve found the secret “glue” that holds homemade veggie burgers together on an outdoor grill: purée the ingredients with overcooked pasta. A couple of other tips for success: be sure to pat the beans dry before you add them to the patty mixture, and use a stainless steel grill topper for a more stable grilling surface. Serve these mouthwatering miracles with your favorite burger buns and toppings.” Makes 6 burgers.

To view this online, click here.

Ingredients

4 oz. rigatoni

1/2 cup red quinoa

7 oz. low-sodium vegetable broth

1 1/2 tsp. olive oil

3/4 cup chopped onion

9 cloves garlic, finely chopped

1 1/2 cups cooked white beans, or 1 15-oz. can white beans, rinsed, drained, and thoroughly patted dry

1/2 cup steamed broccoli

1/4 cup plus 2 Tbs. finely shredded green cabbage

3 Tbs. finely chopped red bell pepper

2 Tbs. Tomato Sauce (recipe follows)

6 kalamata olives, sliced

2 oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes, drained and finely chopped

2 Tbs. canola oil for oiling patties and grill topper

Directions

Cook rigatoni in large pot of boiling salted water 19 minutes, or until very soft. Drain, measure out 1 1/2 cups very tightly packed rigatoni, and set aside.

Bring quinoa and broth to a boil in saucepan. Cover, reduce heat to low, and cook 13 minutes, or until slightly undercooked; some of the white germ will have opened, but much of the quinoa will still have a slight bite. Drain, and set aside.

Heat oil in small saucepan over medium heat. Add onion, and cook 1 minute. Add garlic, and cook 1 minute more. Set aside.

Process rigatoni and white beans in food processor 1 minute, or until smooth and paste-like (it’s OK if there are a few small bits of pasta still intact). Transfer mixture to large bowl. Stir in 3/4 cup quinoa, broccoli, cabbage, bell pepper, tomato sauce, olives, sun-dried tomatoes, and onion-garlic mixture. Season with salt and pepper, if desired. Mash to combine. Form 6 1/2-cup-sized patties. Brush tops of each patty with canola oil.

Heat grill to high heat. Brush grill topper with canola oil. Place each patty oiled-side down on grill topper. Set grill topper on grill, close grill cover, and cook 6 to 7 minutes. Brush each patty again with oil, and carefully flip. Close grill, and grill 3 to 4 minutes more.

nutritional information Per Burger: Calories: 276; Protein: 10 g; Total Fat: 9 g; Saturated Fat: 1 g; Carbohydrates: 41 g; Cholesterol: 0 mg; Sodium: 257 mg; Fiber: 6 g; Sugar: 3 g; Vegan